![]() ![]() The finest-quality peridot from this locality has deep color and superb transparency. On the northern slope of Kyaukpon, a mountainous region near the gem city of Mogok, loose peridot crystals can sometimes be found in crevices. Myanmar (formerly Burma) is another important source of the peridot birthstone. The finest specimens of this birthstone for August can be found in prestigious museums around the world. Peridot from Zabargad has been prized for centuries and is still highly desirable. Geodes range in size from under one centimeter to several meters in length. Rare geodes can be filled with beautiful blue gem silica, pink rhodochrosite, spectacular opal with vivid play-of-color or other rare materials. Although the island produced beautiful peridot, its harsh conditions earned it ominous names like Island of Death and Ophiodes (“snake island”). Rich purple amethyst, perfect white calcite crystals, and colorful banded agate are other common linings. Mining may have begun around 340–279 BCE. The Egyptian island of Zabargad (the name now given to Topazios) is the oldest recorded source of this August birthstone. Although most of the peridot seen in jewelry today comes from sources such as China, Myanmar, Pakistan, Tanzania, Vietnam and the United States, some journied to Earth on meteorites while others are found in exotic locales like Peridot Beach, Hawaii, where the sands shimmer a luminous green. Peridot, the August birthstone, has an amazing story. Peridot is the gem given to celebrate a 16 th wedding anniversary. The peridot birthstone has also been used for centuries as a protective talisman, shielding the owner from evil spirits and “terrors of the night.” It appeared in priests’ jewelry as early as the second century BCE and later in the chalices and churches of medieval Europe. Bacchus, regretting his cruelty, poured the juice of his grapes over the stone as an offering giving the gem its lovely purple hue. This August birthstone was valued in many ancient and medieval cultures. As the ferocious beasts sprang, she sought the protection of the goddess and was saved by being turned into a clear, white crystal. The word “peridot” comes from the Arabic faridat, meaning gem. Some historians even speculate that Cleopatra’s famous emerald collection may have been comprised of peridot. The Shrine of the Three Holy Kings in Germany’s Cologne Cathedral is decorated with 200 carats of gems that were believed to be emeralds but are, in fact, the August birthstone peridot. The Red Sea island of Topazios, a purported source of the name “topaz,” actually produced peridot. Amethyst is one of the most popular purple-colored crystals. When used properly, purple crystals stimulate the crown chakra and open spirituality. They aid in meditation and the rise of kundalini energy (the dormant serpentine energy that lies at the base chakra). Throughout history, peridot has often been confused with other gems such as topaz and emerald. Purple crystals are ‘stones of awakening’. Peridot is the yellowish green to greenish yellow gem variety of the mineral olivine. Comprehensive CAD/CAM For Jewelry Certificate ![]()
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